Protests turned violent in Suriname

Peaceful Assembly and Expression

On 17th February 2023, demonstrators took to the streets in the capital city Paramaribo to protest government austerity measures, including the elimination of subsidies, in the context of high inflation. The initially peaceful protest turned violent when some protesters forced their way into Suriname's parliament, while others started looting shops. The police fired tear gas and arrested over 100 people.

According to the Association of Surinamese Journalists (ASJ), media workers were injured and their equipment destroy or stolen during the protest. The organisation stated:

In addition, Network data reported the restriction of social media and messaging platforms Facebook, WhatsApp, Instagram and Messenger in Suriname during the day of the protest.

In general, freedom of expression in Suriname has been under pressure for some time, especially after President Chandrikapersad Santokhi and his government took office in 2020. For example, during a lecture on press freedom, journalist and editor-in-chief of Starnieuws, Nita Ramcharan, presented figures on the number of arrests of people who have criticised Santokhi and his team. According to Ramcharan's figures, from September 2020 to January 2023, thirteen people were arrested without correct charges being laid. In any case, the court has not determined in advance that there was insult, slander or defamation.

"People who are critical on social media feel the eyes of those in power in their backs," Ramcharan said. She therefore advocates the abolition of all muzzle laws from the Constitution of Suriname.